Browsing by Author "Carreira, Rui"
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- Aplicação da metodologia de Engenharia Kansei para melhorar a incorporação de requisitos de experiência em desenvolvimento de novos produtos; Aplicación de la metodología de Ingeniería Kansei para mejorar la incorporación de las necesidades de experienciaPublication . Carreira, Rui; Patrício, Lia; Natal, Renato: Projetar produtos e serviços para a experiência do cliente é cada vez mais importante para o sucesso do desenvolvimento de novos produtos (NPD), mas surgem dois desafios: Em primeiro lugar, a experiência do cliente é determinada não apenas pelo produto, mas também pela interacção com o serviço(s) dentro do qual ele pode ser incorporado. Em segundo lugar, a experiência do cliente é formada durante todos os momentos de interacção com um produto ou serviço.
- End User Involvement in the Big Data Based Service Development ProcessPublication . Carreira, RuiEven though extant research has addressed end user involvement in the process of Information Systems’ Development within a Smart City environment, it has not done it in its early or Fuzzy Front End phase. Therefore, this paper promotes and describes a concrete big data based service process in which end users and other individual stakeholders are involved since the early phases of development. Researchers used this end user data to define which part of the big data would be opened for developers and citizens in future stages of the project
- Towards a holistic approach to the travel experience: A qualitative study of bus transportationPublication . Carreira, Rui; Patrício, Lia; Natal Jorge, Renato; Magee, Chris; Van Eikema Hommes, QiThis article presents the results of a qualitative study with 49 bus passengers in two types of middistance journeys: (1) experience-centric trips (touristic), and (2) utilitarian trips (intercity transportation). Study results show that passenger travel experience encompasses all moments of contact with the transportation service, as well as aspects that are not in direct control of the transportation provider. The results also reveal that the travel experience involves a holistic set of customer responses that go beyond cognitive assessments, also comprising sensorial and emotional components. The comparison of the two transportation settings shows that both experience-centric and utilitarian trip passengers have a holistic view of the travel experience, although focusing on different experience drivers and customer responses. These findings indicate that transport providers and planners should pay attention to the overall customer travel experience from a holistic view, and that transportation services should be carefully designed and managed in a systemic way
- Understanding the travel experience and its impact on attitudes, emotions and loyalty towards the transportation provider–A quantitative study with mid-distance bus tripsPublication . Carreira, Rui; Patrício, Lia; Natal Jorge, Renato; Magee, ChrisEnhancing the travel experience has become a crucial consideration for transportation companies to promote differentiation and customer loyalty. Therefore, transport planners, providers and manufacturers in general are becoming aware of the significance of understanding the passenger experience better, in order to improve transit policies, management and vehicles. The holistic perspective of the travel experience is conceptualized as involving: (1) a thorough set of passenger internal responses (e.g. cognitive and emotional) that are driven by experience factors, some of which are (2) aspects that are not in complete control of the transportation provider, such as waiting areas or the social environment, during (3) all the moments before, throughout and after the trip. Although transportation research has studied the different aspects of transportation quality, empirical studies with such a broad approach to the travel experience and its impact on loyalty are still scarce. This article takes a scale development approach to conceptualize, develop and test a multiple-item scale for measuring the travel experience from the defined holistic perspective, analyzing its perceptual dimensions and outcomes based on a quantitative study with 1226 passengers of a mid-distance bus transportation service. The travel experience scale demonstrates good psychometric properties and consists of 28 items aggregated into seven dimensions or experience factors: individual space, information provision, staff's skills, social environment, vehicle maintenance, off-board facilities, and ticket line service