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Exposure to Traumatic Events and Development of Psychotic Symptoms in a Prison Population: A Network Analysis Approach

dc.contributor.authorFerreira, Filipa
dc.contributor.authorCastro, Daniel
dc.contributor.authorAraújo, Ana Sofia
dc.contributor.authorFonseca, Ana Rita
dc.contributor.authorFerreira, Tiago Bento
dc.date.accessioned2021-04-14T11:08:58Z
dc.date.available2021-04-14T11:08:58Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.description.abstractPrevious studies consistently observed an association between exposure to traumatic events and psychotic symptoms. However, little is known about the differential impact of distinct traumatic events and the role of general symptoms in mediating this relationship. Thus, our study aimed to explore the differential association of several traumatic events to the psychotic symptoms in a sample of prisoners and whether this association is mediated by general symptoms. The total sample from the Survey of Psychiatric Morbidity Among Prisoners in England and Wales (N = 3039; 75.4% male) was used. Participants completed a list of traumatic events experienced before reclusion, the Psychosis Screening Questionnaire, Clinical Review Schedule-Revised. Network analysis was used to estimate the network of interactions between traumatic events and general and psychotic symptoms. Shortest paths analysis was performed to identify the different development trajectories. Results suggested that memory problems, compulsions, and irritability might be key mediating symptoms for most traumatic events. However, sexual abuse showed alternative mediators that might be specific of this traumatic event. Finally, the traumatic events, suffered from violence at work, separation/divorce and been homeless showed direct associations with specific psychotic symptoms.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.psychres.2020.112894pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.24/1574
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.titleExposure to Traumatic Events and Development of Psychotic Symptoms in a Prison Population: A Network Analysis Approachpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.startPage112894pt_PT
oaire.citation.titlePsychiatry Researchpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume286pt_PT
rcaap.rightsclosedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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