Browsing by Issue Date, starting with "2020-12"
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- Vítimas de Violência Sexual com Incapacidade Intelectual: Perceções de Magistrados JudiciaisPublication . Santos, Sara Catarina OliveiraO objetivo central desta investigação, qualitativa e exploratória, foi compreender as perceções e práticas de magistrados judiciais relativas a casos de violência sexual (VS) contra pessoas com incapacidade intelectual (II), em específico: perceções quanto à sua capacidade de autodeterminação sexual (CADS), capacidade para testemunhar e credibilidade do seu testemunho, e práticas para a recolha de informação nestes casos, quer as adotadas quer as consideradas importantes. A relevância científica e social desta dissertação justifica-se pela escassez de literatura especializada sobre o tema, sobretudo em Portugal e a partir da perspetiva da criminologia, além de se tratar de profissionais que lidam com tais casos e que são responsáveis por tomar decisões judiciais com um impacto significativo na vida dos seus intervenientes.
- NUTRITION-RELATED KNOWLEDGE IN A SAMPLE OF PORTUGUESE HEALTHCARE PROFESSIONALSPublication . Sá, Carla; Almendra, Mariana; Lucas, Sara; Alves, Olga; Vasconcelos, Carlos
- SITTING TIME AND BODY MASS INDEX IN A SAMPLE OF PORTUGUESE UNIVERSITY STUDENTSPublication . Vasconcelos, Carlos; Fernandes, José C.; Fernandes, Isabel; Fernandes, Bóris; Rocha, Carina; Sá, Carla
- Literature review on early childhood education and care for children under the age of 3Publication . Coelho, Vera; Cadima, Joana; Nata, Gil; Barros, Silvia; Barata, ClaraThis literature review provides an up-to-date comprehensive overview of what is known about process quality in early childhood education and care (ECEC) provision for children under age 3. It builds on empirical studies published in peer-reviewed journals between 2010 and 2019. Current views on process quality for children under age 3 highlight that process quality is a multidimensional and value-laden concept. But there is growing agreement on several core features, namely, the prominence of warm/responsive interactions, the value of both education and care and the importance of strong partnerships with parents. Recent studies show positive links between process quality and infant/toddler development. The evidence is relatively robust in terms of the influences of staff preservice training, group size and ratios for process quality in centre-based settings, although more limited for home-based settings. Nevertheless, consideration of complex interactions among structural features is noted. Recent studies further advance knowledge on more finegrained understandings of process quality.
- Sports Participation in BrazilPublication . Magno, Filipe; Caten, Carla Schwengber ten; Filho, Alberto Reinaldo Reppold; Callegaro, Aline Marian; Ferreira, Alan de Carvalho DiasThe academic interest in analyzing the correlates of sports participation in several countries has increased recently. Nevertheless, in developing countries, which do not monitor sportive data, this type of investigation is still scarce. This study aims to analyze socioeconomic, motivational, and supportive factors related to sports participation in Brazil. Data from the 2015 National Household Survey—Supplementary Questionnaire of Sports and Physical Activities are examined. In the survey, 71,142 individuals older than 15 years were interviewed (mean age 43.12 years; 53.83% women and 46.17% men). Logistic regression is used for analyzing the data. Results demonstrate a low participation in sports (23.38%). Sports participation declines with increasing age (2% less per year), increases with higher educational level (graduated 5.9 times more), and males prevail in the sporting context (2.3 times more).