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Beyond diagnosis: the relevance of social interactions for participation in inclusive preschool settings

dc.contributor.authorPinto, Ana I
dc.contributor.authorGrande, Catarina
dc.contributor.authorCoelho, Vera
dc.contributor.authorCastro, Susana
dc.contributor.authorGranlund, Mats
dc.contributor.authorBjörck-Åkesson, Eva
dc.date.accessioned2021-04-06T21:53:44Z
dc.date.available2021-04-06T21:53:44Z
dc.date.issued2018-10-05
dc.description.abstractPurpose: This study aims to explore the role of three specific factors within the child-environment interaction process - engagement, independence and social interactions - in influencing development and learning of children with disabilities in inclusive preschool settings. The main question is whether children can be categorised in homogenous groups based on engagement, independence and social interactions (proximal variables within a biopsychosocial framework of human development). The study also examined whether children with the same diagnosis would group together or separately, when trying to identify clusters of engagement, independence and social interactions, and additionally whether such clusters vary as a function of individual child characteristics, and/or as a function of structural and process characteristics of preschool environment. Methods: Data was taken from an intervention study conducted in mainstream preschools in Portugal. A person-centered cluster analysis was conducted to explore group membership of children with various diagnoses, based on their engagement, independence and social interaction profiles. Results: Results show that children clustered based on similarity of engagement, independence and social interaction patterns, rather than on diagnosis. Besides, it was found that quality of peer interaction was the only predictor of cluster membership. Conclusion: These findings support the argument that participation profiles may be more informative for intervention purposes than diagnostic categories, and that preschool process quality, namely peer interaction, is crucial for children's participation.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1080/17518423.2018.1526225pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.24/1462
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherTaylor & Francis Onlinept_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectChildpt_PT
dc.subjectChild Development Disorders, Pervasivept_PT
dc.subjectChild, Preschoolpt_PT
dc.subjectFemalept_PT
dc.subjectHumanspt_PT
dc.subjectMalept_PT
dc.subjectPeer Grouppt_PT
dc.subjectSchoolspt_PT
dc.subjectInterpersonal Relationspt_PT
dc.subjectSocial Participationpt_PT
dc.titleBeyond diagnosis: the relevance of social interactions for participation in inclusive preschool settingspt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage399pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue6pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage390pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleDevelopmental neurorehabilitationpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume22pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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